Water Glass (Sodium Silicate)

A versatile material with various industrial and commercial applications

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What is Water Glass?

Water Glass (Sodium Silicate) — A Versatile Solution for Your Industry

Water glass, or sodium silicate (Na2SiO3), is a colorless chemical compound that is highly soluble in water and produces an alkaline solution. Due to its unique properties, this material is widely used across various industrial sectors.

Water glass is produced through a process of fusing soda ash (sodium carbonate) and silica sand at high temperatures (±1300°C). The result is a solution with high adhesive strength that is water-resistant and heat-resistant.

Key Advantages

  • High adhesive strength: effective as a binding and adhesive agent.
  • Water-resistant & fire-resistant: enhances the final product's resistance to water and heat.
  • Multifunctional: suitable for adhesives, casting, textiles, detergents, surface protection, and waste treatment.

Common Applications

Water glass is widely used in foundry (metal casting), construction (cement and mortar), textiles, detergents, fireproof coatings, as well as in water and wastewater treatment processes.

Water Glass (Sodium Silicate)

Properties of Water Glass

Chemical Properties of Water Glass

Chemical Properties

Water glass has a high pH (11-13) and is alkaline. Its solution is stable at high pH but can hydrolyze at neutral or acidic pH, forming silicic acid and silica gel.

Physical Properties of Water Glass

Physical Properties

Solid water glass comes in the form of white granules or powder, while its liquid form is a clear, viscous solution.

Mechanical Properties of Water Glass

Mechanical Properties

After drying, water glass forms a hard and brittle film. It has good adhesive strength on various surfaces such as glass, ceramics, and metals.

Applications of Water Glass

Industry

Used in the manufacturing of detergents, adhesives, binders in metal casting, fire-resistant coatings, and water treatment.

Construction

As an additive in concrete to enhance resistance to water and acids, and as a sealant for concrete.

Automotive

Used in vehicle exhaust systems as an adhesive for catalytic converters and diesel particulate filters.

Packaging

As an adhesive in the cardboard and paper industry, particularly for corrugated boxes and carton packaging.

Fire Resistance

As an intumescent coating material that expands when exposed to heat, protecting structures from fire.

Water Treatment

As a coagulant in wastewater and drinking water treatment to bind fine particles and heavy metals.

Corrosion Protection

As a base coating to protect metals from corrosion by forming a durable silica layer.

Agriculture

As a binder in the production of pellet fertilizers and in animal feed to improve durability.

Other Products

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Email

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Phone

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Jl. Veteran No.55, Cukang Galih, Kec. Curug, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten 15810